See sentral on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "l",
"3": "L"
},
"expansion": "L",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sugar from the town's <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sugar mill</i>"
},
"expansion": "“sugar from the town's sugar mill”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sugar from the town's <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sugar mill</i>"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “sugar from the town's sugar mill”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From central azucarera. Literally, “sugar from the town's sugar mill”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sentral",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown sugar"
],
"id": "en-sentral-ceb-noun-11HMsiN6",
"links": [
[
"brown sugar",
"brown sugar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asukar"
},
{
"word": "kalamay"
},
{
"word": "kamay"
},
{
"word": "kinugay"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "centraal",
"t": "central"
},
"expansion": "Dutch centraal (“central”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "Middle French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "centrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "senter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of senter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch centraal (“central”), from French central, from Middle French central, from Latin centrālis. Doublet of senter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèntral",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "sèntral"
},
"expansion": "sèntral",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sèn",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"id": "en-sentral-id-adj-jLYnmo4b",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntral/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "centraal",
"t": "central"
},
"expansion": "Dutch centraal (“central”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "Middle French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "centrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "senter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of senter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch centraal (“central”), from French central, from Middle French central, from Latin centrālis. Doublet of senter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèntral",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentral-sentral",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "sèntral"
},
"expansion": "sèntral (plural sentral-sentral)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sèn",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 35 0 3 3 15 5 3 15 5 0 0 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 44 0 1 2 18 3 2 18 3 0 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bank sentral"
},
{
"word": "kunci sentral"
}
],
"glosses": [
"center (US, Canada), centre (UK, Aus, NZ)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-id-noun-tq2-gZTw",
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "senter"
},
{
"word": "sentra"
},
{
"word": "sentralisasi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tengah"
},
{
"word": "pusat"
},
{
"word": "senter"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntral/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "סינטראל",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
},
{
"form": "santral",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "central",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"heb": "סינטראל"
},
"expansion": "sentral (Hebrew spelling סינטראל)",
"name": "lad-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
218,
227
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
196,
203
]
],
"english": "I put my desk first in front of an office — then I got my boss’s permission, my boss being an acquaintance for our family, I think — around Egnatia street’s northwest extremity, one of the city’s central streets.",
"ref": "2007, Moshe 'Ha-Elion, Las angustias del enferno: las pasadias de un djidio de Saloniki en los kampos de eksterminasion almanes Auschwitz, Mauthausen, Melk i Ebensee, Sentro Moshe David Gaon de Kultura Djudeo-Espanyola, Universidad Ben-Gurion del Negev, →ISBN, page 17:",
"text": "Mi tezia lo meti en primero delantre de una gruta — despues ke tomi la permision de su patron, ke era un konosido de muestra famiya, me parese — serka de la ekstremidad Norte-Oeste de la kaye Egnatia, una de las kayes sentralas de la sivdad.",
"translation": "I put my desk first in front of an office — then I got my boss’s permission, my boss being an acquaintance for our family, I think — around Egnatia street’s northwest extremity, one of the city’s central streets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (at the center/centre)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-lad-adj-mjH1kHei",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino adjectives in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "The project that is the central topic of this speech has, as a goal, solving this problem.",
"ref": "1998, Ladinar, volume 4, המכון לחקר יהדות שאלוניקי, page 190:",
"text": "El projeto ke es el tema sentral de esta avla tiene komo buto remediar esta falta.",
"translation": "The project that is the central topic of this speech has, as a goal, solving this problem.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
36
],
[
41,
42
],
[
57,
58
],
[
74,
75
],
[
90,
91
],
[
133,
134
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "In America there is a central Jewish charity committee for helping Europe’s destitute Jews to whose country they belong.",
"ref": "2017 June 12, Amor Ayala, Los sefardíes de Bulgaria: Estudio y edición crítica de la obra «Notas istorikas» de Avraam Moshe Tadjer, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, →ISBN, page 345:",
"text": "Egziste en Amerika un komite sentral djidyo de bienfezensya por venir en ayudo de los djudyos de la Evropa menesterozos a kual paiz eyos apartengan.",
"translation": "In America there is a central Jewish charity committee for helping Europe’s destitute Jews to whose country they belong.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (of upmost importance)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-lad-adj-7urZx88h",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) central (of upmost importance)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "centralis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centralis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "sentralt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "sentrale"
},
"expansion": "sentral (neuter singular sentralt, definite singular and plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sentral-Amerika"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikaner"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikansk"
},
{
"word": "sentralbank"
},
{
"word": "sentralstasjon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nb-adj-jLYnmo4b",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telefonsentral"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentraler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sentral m (definite singular sentralen, indefinite plural sentraler, definite plural sentralene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a centre (UK) or center (US) (a central point in a business or organisation)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nb-noun-2Ubw~zIC",
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an exchange (such as a telephone exchange)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nb-noun-26Yo863~",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "centralis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centralis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "sentralt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "sentrale"
},
"expansion": "sentral (neuter singular sentralt, definite singular and plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sentralafrikanar"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikansk"
},
{
"word": "Sentral-Amerika"
},
{
"word": "sentralbank"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nn-adj-jLYnmo4b",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛnˈtrɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telefonsentral"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sentral m (definite singular sentralen, indefinite plural sentralar, definite plural sentralane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a centre (UK) or center (US) (a central point in a business or organisation)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nn-noun-2Ubw~zIC",
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an exchange (such as a telephone exchange)"
],
"id": "en-sentral-nn-noun-26Yo863~",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛnˈtrɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:central",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"center point\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"central\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sentral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sentral\">\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentrál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sentrál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sentrál (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sen‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central; at the center"
],
"id": "en-sentral-tl-adj-InA2RfEg",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main; central; principal"
],
"id": "en-sentral-tl-adj-TOP2HjSx",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangunahin"
},
{
"word": "puno"
},
{
"word": "sentro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/senˈtɾal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛn̪ˈt̪ɾal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sentral asukarera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:central",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"center point\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"central\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sentral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sentral\">\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentrál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sentrál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sentrál (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sen‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sentro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sentralisado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sentralisasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sentralisa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 55 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 55 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 59 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 51 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 51 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 51 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main office; headquarters"
],
"id": "en-sentral-tl-noun-4~O7uOGI",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punong tanggapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar central"
],
"id": "en-sentral-tl-noun-G9GTlSvn",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sugar central"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/senˈtɾal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛn̪ˈt̪ɾal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "centrale"
},
"expansion": "Italian centrale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Italian centrale",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "sentrala",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "sentrali",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "sentrale",
"f1accel-form": "f|s",
"f2accel-form": "m|p",
"f3accel-form": "f|p",
"head": "sentralo"
},
"expansion": "sentralo (feminine singular sentrala, masculine plural sentrali, feminine plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sentral",
"2": "",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "sentralo (feminine singular sentrala, masculine plural sentrali, feminine plural sentrale)",
"name": "vec-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"id": "en-sentral-vec-adj-jLYnmo4b",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "l",
"3": "L"
},
"expansion": "L",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sugar from the town's <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sugar mill</i>"
},
"expansion": "“sugar from the town's sugar mill”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sugar from the town's <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">sugar mill</i>"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “sugar from the town's sugar mill”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From central azucarera. Literally, “sugar from the town's sugar mill”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sentral",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"brown sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"brown sugar",
"brown sugar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asukar"
},
{
"word": "kalamay"
},
{
"word": "kamay"
},
{
"word": "kinugay"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "centraal",
"t": "central"
},
"expansion": "Dutch centraal (“central”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "Middle French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "centrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "senter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of senter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch centraal (“central”), from French central, from Middle French central, from Latin centrālis. Doublet of senter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèntral",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "sèntral"
},
"expansion": "sèntral",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sèn",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntral/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bank sentral"
},
{
"word": "kunci sentral"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "centraal",
"t": "central"
},
"expansion": "Dutch centraal (“central”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "central"
},
"expansion": "Middle French central",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "centrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "senter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of senter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch centraal (“central”), from French central, from Middle French central, from Latin centrālis. Doublet of senter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sèntral",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentral-sentral",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "sèntral"
},
"expansion": "sèntral (plural sentral-sentral)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sèn",
"tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "senter"
},
{
"word": "sentra"
},
{
"word": "sentralisasi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"center (US, Canada), centre (UK, Aus, NZ)"
],
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tengah"
},
{
"word": "pusat"
},
{
"word": "senter"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntral/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ladino adjectives",
"Ladino adjectives in Latin script",
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "סינטראל",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
},
{
"form": "santral",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "central",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"heb": "סינטראל"
},
"expansion": "sentral (Hebrew spelling סינטראל)",
"name": "lad-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
218,
227
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
196,
203
]
],
"english": "I put my desk first in front of an office — then I got my boss’s permission, my boss being an acquaintance for our family, I think — around Egnatia street’s northwest extremity, one of the city’s central streets.",
"ref": "2007, Moshe 'Ha-Elion, Las angustias del enferno: las pasadias de un djidio de Saloniki en los kampos de eksterminasion almanes Auschwitz, Mauthausen, Melk i Ebensee, Sentro Moshe David Gaon de Kultura Djudeo-Espanyola, Universidad Ben-Gurion del Negev, →ISBN, page 17:",
"text": "Mi tezia lo meti en primero delantre de una gruta — despues ke tomi la permision de su patron, ke era un konosido de muestra famiya, me parese — serka de la ekstremidad Norte-Oeste de la kaye Egnatia, una de las kayes sentralas de la sivdad.",
"translation": "I put my desk first in front of an office — then I got my boss’s permission, my boss being an acquaintance for our family, I think — around Egnatia street’s northwest extremity, one of the city’s central streets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (at the center/centre)"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ladino terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "The project that is the central topic of this speech has, as a goal, solving this problem.",
"ref": "1998, Ladinar, volume 4, המכון לחקר יהדות שאלוניקי, page 190:",
"text": "El projeto ke es el tema sentral de esta avla tiene komo buto remediar esta falta.",
"translation": "The project that is the central topic of this speech has, as a goal, solving this problem.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
36
],
[
41,
42
],
[
57,
58
],
[
74,
75
],
[
90,
91
],
[
133,
134
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "In America there is a central Jewish charity committee for helping Europe’s destitute Jews to whose country they belong.",
"ref": "2017 June 12, Amor Ayala, Los sefardíes de Bulgaria: Estudio y edición crítica de la obra «Notas istorikas» de Avraam Moshe Tadjer, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, →ISBN, page 345:",
"text": "Egziste en Amerika un komite sentral djidyo de bienfezensya por venir en ayudo de los djudyos de la Evropa menesterozos a kual paiz eyos apartengan.",
"translation": "In America there is a central Jewish charity committee for helping Europe’s destitute Jews to whose country they belong.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (of upmost importance)"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) central (of upmost importance)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sentral-Amerika"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikaner"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikansk"
},
{
"word": "sentralbank"
},
{
"word": "sentralstasjon"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "centralis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centralis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "sentralt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "sentrale"
},
"expansion": "sentral (neuter singular sentralt, definite singular and plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "telefonsentral"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentraler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sentral m (definite singular sentralen, indefinite plural sentraler, definite plural sentralene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a centre (UK) or center (US) (a central point in a business or organisation)"
],
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an exchange (such as a telephone exchange)"
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sentralafrikanar"
},
{
"word": "sentralafrikansk"
},
{
"word": "Sentral-Amerika"
},
{
"word": "sentralbank"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "centralis"
},
"expansion": "Latin centralis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centralis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "sentralt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "sentrale"
},
"expansion": "sentral (neuter singular sentralt, definite singular and plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛnˈtrɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "telefonsentral"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentralane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sentral m (definite singular sentralen, indefinite plural sentralar, definite plural sentralane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a centre (UK) or center (US) (a central point in a business or organisation)"
],
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an exchange (such as a telephone exchange)"
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛnˈtrɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:central",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"center point\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"central\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sentral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sentral\">\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentrál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sentrál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sentrál (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sen‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central; at the center"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main; central; principal"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangunahin"
},
{
"word": "puno"
},
{
"word": "sentro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/senˈtɾal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛn̪ˈt̪ɾal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sentral asukarera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:central",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"center point\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"central\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sentral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sentral\">\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin centrālisbor.\nSpanish centralbor.\nTagalog sentral\nBorrowed from Spanish central.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentrál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sentrál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sentrál (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sen‧tral"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sen‧tral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sentro"
},
{
"word": "sentralisado"
},
{
"word": "sentralisasyon"
},
{
"word": "sentralisa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"main office; headquarters"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punong tanggapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"sugar central"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sugar central"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/senˈtɾal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛn̪ˈt̪ɾal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "centrale"
},
"expansion": "Italian centrale",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Italian centrale",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sentralo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sentrale",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "sentrala",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "sentrali",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "sentrale",
"f1accel-form": "f|s",
"f2accel-form": "m|p",
"f3accel-form": "f|p",
"head": "sentralo"
},
"expansion": "sentralo (feminine singular sentrala, masculine plural sentrali, feminine plural sentrale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sentral",
"2": "",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "sentralo (feminine singular sentrala, masculine plural sentrali, feminine plural sentrale)",
"name": "vec-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan adjectives",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"central"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sentral"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sentral meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.